Saturday, October 31, 2015

Wednesday, October 21, 2015

Joining Debian 8 Jessie to Active Directory, and sharing files with Samba + realmd

There are three different ways to join a Samba domain in Linux.
  1. Using pbis-open and samba interop 
    1. Pbis open latest (8.3) works on Jessie (download here) to make your Linux box into a Kerberos client to your AD domain
    2. Sadly Pbis Samba interop does not work with latest Samba 4.1 in Debian 8
  2. Using the classical way of Samba + Winbind pam (although this does not include Kerberos)
    1. https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Setup_a_Samba_AD_Member_Server
  3. Using realmd as below (this is the most modern way I suppose)
    1. https://fedorahosted.org/sssd/wiki/Configuring_sssd_with_ad_server
    2. http://www.hexblot.com/blog/centos-7-active-directory-and-samba

Migrate Samba 4 Active Directory server to new hardware


I migrated my old Proxmox 3.0 KVM based Samba 4 server into a new Proxmox 4.0 LXC container. Luckily migrating Samba 4 is pretty straighforward.

  1. Backup the following directories
    1. sudo tar cvzf back.tgz /etc/samba /var/lib/samba
  2. Turn off the old VM (or computer)
  3. Create a new VM with the same IP and hostname in the new hardware host
  4. Move the backup.tgz to the new VM
  5. Extract on the root
    1. cd /
    2. sudo tar xvzf /home/user/backup.tgz
  6. Now install samba on top of it
    1. sudo apt-get install samba
  7. When prompted to keep your old smb.conf file choose 'keep'
  8. Restart 

Thursday, October 15, 2015

Join Debian Samba 4 Server as secondary (backup) PDC



In Debian 8.2 Jessie, install samba packages and Kerberos client packages

apt-get install samba krb5-user


Follow this guide

https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Join_an_additional_Samba_DC_to_an_existing_Active_Directory


Lastly, setup dns forwarding for the internal Samba DNS

Add the following line in [global] section of /etc/samba/smb.conf

        dns forwarder = <your dns server ip eg. your router  192.168.100.1>

Tuesday, May 12, 2015

Install Squid 3.4 with ssl bump on Debian 8 (Jessie)

sudo apt-get install dpkg-dev
sudo apt-get build-dep squid3
sudo apt-get build-dep openssh
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev libcrypto++-dev
sudo apt-get build-dep openssl
sudo apt-get source squid3
sudo apt-get install devscripts build-essential fakeroot

sudo apt-get install squid-langpack apache2

cd squid3-3.4.8

vi debian/rules

# add the lines
#                --enable-ssl \
#                --enable-ssl-crtd \

./configure

fakeroot debian/rules binary


# install
cd ..
dpkg -i *.deb


/usr/lib/squid3/ssl_crtd -c -s /var/lib/ssl_db/
chown -R proxy /var/lib/ssl_db

#create ca certificate
openssl req -new -newkey rsa:2048 -sha256 -days 365 -nodes -x509 -keyout myCA.pem  -out myCA.pem

#copy the public part of pem file and create a der file
cp myCA.pem myCApublic.pem
# remove the private part of myCApublic.pem
openssl x509 -in myCApublic.pem -outform DER -out myCApublic.der


# make sure these lines are present in squid.conf
http_port 3128 ssl-bump generate-host-certificates=on dynamic_cert_mem_cache_size=4MB cert=/home/proxy/ssl_cert/myCA.pem
http_port 3129  transparent
http_port 3130 transparent ssl-bump generate-host-certificates=on dynamic_cert_mem_cache_size=4MB cert=/home/proxy/ssl_cert/myCA.pem

acl bump_sites dstdomain .youtube.com .youtube.com.mx
ssl_bump none localhost
ssl_bump server-first bump_sites
ssl_bump none all
sslproxy_cert_error allow all
sslproxy_flags DONT_VERIFY_PEER
always_direct allow all

#change firewall to redirect port 80 to 3129, port 443 to 3130